Egypt vs Turkey: population comparison
Current population of Egypt
120,399,478
Live estimate, extrapolated from the latest official figures
- Births today
- 1,411
- Deaths today
- 371
- Change today (UTC)
- +1,050
Current population of Turkey
86,276,738
Live estimate, extrapolated from the latest official figures
- Births today
- 538
- Deaths today
- 279
- Change today (UTC)
- +205
Egypt has a population of 118,365,995 and Turkey has 85,878,556 (2025 estimates). Egypt is currently larger by 32,487,439 people — about 1.4 times Turkey's population. They rank 13 and 18 in the world respectively.
Their trajectories differ: Egypt grows at +1.56% per year versus +0.42% for Turkey. At current rates the balance between them keeps shifting.
The lead has changed hands: Egypt overtook Turkey in 1985, according to the historical series.
Beyond size, the structures differ: Egypt is the younger society (median age 24.5 vs 33.5); Egypt is far more crowded at 115 people per km² against 111.
Egypt vs Turkey population, 1960–2025
Side by side
| Indicator | Egypt | Turkey |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 118,365,995 | 85,878,556 |
| Annual growth | +1.56% | +0.42% |
| Yearly change | +1,827,737 | +359,895 |
| Density (P/km²) | 115 | 111 |
| Land area (km²) | 995,450 | 769,630 |
| Median age | 24.5 yrs | 33.5 yrs |
| Fertility rate | 2.74 | 1.48 |
| Life expectancy | 71.8 yrs | 77.4 yrs |
| Urban population | 43% | 89% |
| World share | 1.44% | 1.05% |
| 2050 projection (UN) | 161,630,192 | 91,258,061 |
Latest World Bank estimates; median age and 2050 projections from UN WPP 2024. Full profiles: Egypt · Turkey
Egypt vs Turkey FAQ
Is Egypt bigger than Turkey by population?
Egypt currently has the larger population: 118,365,995 versus 85,878,556 (2025 estimates) — a gap of 32.49 million people.
When did Egypt overtake Turkey in population?
Egypt passed Turkey in 1985, based on the countries' official population series.
Which grows faster, Egypt or Turkey?
Egypt currently grows faster: +1.56% per year versus +0.42%.
How do Egypt and Turkey compare in 2050?
UN medium-variant projections put Egypt at 161,630,192 and Turkey at 91,258,061 in 2050.