PopulationTracker

Nigeria vs Turkey: population comparison

Current population of Nigeria

242,935,504

Live estimate, extrapolated from the latest official figures

Births today
4,400
Deaths today
1,576
Change today (UTC)
+2,792

Current population of Turkey

86,276,738

Live estimate, extrapolated from the latest official figures

Births today
538
Deaths today
279
Change today (UTC)
+205

Nigeria has a population of 237,527,782 and Turkey has 85,878,556 (2025 estimates). Nigeria is currently larger by 151,649,226 people — about 2.8 times Turkey's population. They rank 6 and 18 in the world respectively.

Their trajectories differ: Nigeria grows at +2.06% per year versus +0.42% for Turkey. At current rates the balance between them keeps shifting.

Beyond size, the structures differ: Nigeria is the younger society (median age 18.1 vs 33.5); Nigeria is far more crowded at 250 people per km² against 111.

Nigeria vs Turkey population, 1960–2025

NigeriaTurkey
050M100M150M200M250M19601970198019902000201020202025: 85.88M2025: 237.53M1960: 45,053,7821961: 45,989,3101962: 46,965,2921963: 47,973,5751964: 49,012,0161965: 50,086,7641966: 51,188,2341967: 52,293,0651968: 53,432,7831969: 54,631,9141970: 55,893,8381971: 57,214,6841972: 58,601,7481973: 60,082,1391974: 61,679,1441975: 63,410,8151976: 65,258,0091977: 67,234,5901978: 69,326,5321979: 71,498,2421980: 73,764,6411981: 76,068,1031982: 78,378,7011983: 80,438,2601984: 82,526,4431985: 84,897,9731986: 87,235,9531987: 89,591,7161988: 92,020,0901989: 94,531,0141990: 97,120,9251991: 99,720,1621992: 102,372,7701993: 105,122,0691994: 107,935,7141995: 110,819,4281996: 113,754,7791997: 116,754,7921998: 119,846,2541999: 123,047,3202000: 126,382,4942001: 129,862,5952002: 133,471,9892003: 137,202,6442004: 141,057,0452005: 145,017,2532006: 149,077,3342007: 153,267,2612008: 157,595,0142009: 162,049,4642010: 166,642,8862011: 171,379,5982012: 176,200,6252013: 181,049,4432014: 185,896,9152015: 190,671,8782016: 195,443,7002017: 200,254,5792018: 204,938,7552019: 209,485,6412020: 213,996,1812021: 218,529,2862022: 223,150,8962023: 227,882,9452024: 232,679,4782025: 237,527,7821960: 28,329,8981961: 29,119,2381962: 29,916,1471963: 30,726,8411964: 31,543,0721965: 32,345,2201966: 33,177,6721967: 34,050,4211968: 34,921,6841969: 35,787,7741970: 36,638,4651971: 37,518,6111972: 38,430,2211973: 39,329,5331974: 40,210,2341975: 41,053,1261976: 41,899,9841977: 42,773,2981978: 43,645,3061979: 44,510,4291980: 45,408,8151981: 46,321,1901982: 47,322,0961983: 48,447,4101984: 49,574,0691985: 50,687,1151986: 51,777,7721987: 52,843,6701988: 53,909,6261989: 54,976,7231990: 56,015,6281991: 57,009,8871992: 57,990,1181993: 58,999,1671994: 60,033,8361995: 61,024,5031996: 61,951,1341997: 62,852,9661998: 63,734,3831999: 64,591,9232000: 65,425,9612001: 66,245,1282002: 67,048,7952003: 67,831,7302004: 68,592,6172005: 69,329,5572006: 70,045,3492007: 70,158,1122008: 71,051,6782009: 72,039,2062010: 73,142,1502011: 74,223,6292012: 75,175,8272013: 76,147,6242014: 77,181,8842015: 78,218,4792016: 79,277,9622017: 80,312,6982018: 81,407,2042019: 82,579,4402020: 83,384,6802021: 84,147,3182022: 84,979,9132023: 85,325,9652024: 85,518,6612025: 85,878,556

Side by side

Nigeria and Turkey compared across demographic indicators
IndicatorNigeriaTurkey
Population237,527,78285,878,556
Annual growth+2.06%+0.42%
Yearly change+4,848,304+359,895
Density (P/km²)250111
Land area (km²)910,770769,630
Median age18.1 yrs33.5 yrs
Fertility rate4.381.48
Life expectancy54.6 yrs77.4 yrs
Urban population64%89%
World share2.89%1.05%
2050 projection (UN)359,185,55691,258,061

Latest World Bank estimates; median age and 2050 projections from UN WPP 2024. Full profiles: Nigeria · Turkey

Nigeria vs Turkey FAQ

Is Nigeria bigger than Turkey by population?

Nigeria currently has the larger population: 237,527,782 versus 85,878,556 (2025 estimates) — a gap of 151.65 million people.

Which grows faster, Nigeria or Turkey?

Nigeria currently grows faster: +2.06% per year versus +0.42%.

How do Nigeria and Turkey compare in 2050?

UN medium-variant projections put Nigeria at 359,185,556 and Turkey at 91,258,061 in 2050.

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