Myanmar population
Current population of Myanmar
55,238,909
Live estimate, extrapolated from the latest official figures
- Births today
- 514
- Deaths today
- 286
- Change today (UTC)
- +200
- World rank
- 27th of 218
- 0.67% of world population
- Population
- 54,850,648
- 2025 estimate
- Annual growth
- +0.64%
- 2025
- Density
- 83 /km²
- 2023
- Land area
- 652,670 km²
- Urban population
- 31%
- 2025
- Median age
- 30.1 yrs
- 2025 (UN WPP)
- Fertility rate
- 2.10
- births per woman, 2024
- Life expectancy
- 67.1 yrs
- 2024
- Net migration
- −39,661
- 2025
- Capital
- Naypyidaw
- Region
- East Asia & Pacific
Population of Myanmar: overview
Myanmar has a population of 54,850,648 according to the latest official estimates (2025), the 27th largest in the world. About 0.67% of the world's population lives in Myanmar. Myanmar is part of the East Asia & Pacific region and its capital is Naypyidaw.
Growth has slowed to 0.64% per year. In absolute terms that meant roughly 350,557 additional people over the past year.
Population density is moderate — about 83 people per km², spread across 652,670 km² of land. The country remains predominantly rural, though cities are growing: 31% of residents are urban.
The median age is 30.1 years. Fertility, at 2.10 children per woman, hovers just below the 2.1 replacement level. Life expectancy at birth is 67.1 years (2024).
UN medium-variant projections point to continued growth, reaching 58.62 million by 2050 (7% above today's level). The 2030 projection is 56,351,031.
Myanmar population, 1960–2025 and projections
| Year | Population | Growth rate | Annual change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 54,850,648 | +0.64% | +350,557 |
| 2024 | 54,500,091 | +0.67% | +366,293 |
| 2023 | 54,133,798 | +0.70% | +377,011 |
| 2022 | 53,756,787 | +0.69% | +369,685 |
| 2021 | 53,387,102 | +0.70% | +370,580 |
| 2020 | 53,016,522 | +0.71% | +375,809 |
| 2019 | 52,640,713 | +0.70% | +368,466 |
| 2018 | 52,272,247 | +0.72% | +377,309 |
| 2017 | 51,894,938 | +0.77% | +399,242 |
| 2016 | 51,495,696 | +0.79% | +406,640 |
| 2015 | 51,089,056 | +0.80% | +407,422 |
| 2014 | 50,681,634 | +0.83% | +418,976 |
| 2010 | 49,024,382 | +0.75% | +363,923 |
| 2005 | 47,438,365 | +0.78% | +369,593 |
| 2000 | 45,290,841 | +1.12% | +503,117 |
| 1995 | 42,605,338 | +1.30% | +550,195 |
| 1990 | 39,817,251 | +1.53% | +602,633 |
| 1985 | 36,622,827 | +2.00% | +723,514 |
| 1980 | 33,227,204 | +1.92% | +630,654 |
| 1975 | 30,176,565 | +1.94% | +578,398 |
| 1970 | 27,193,016 | +2.26% | +607,904 |
| 1965 | 24,279,431 | +2.26% | +542,116 |
| 1960 | 21,730,250 | – | – |
Recent years annually, earlier years at five-year steps. Annual change compares against the immediately preceding year.
Myanmar population forecast
United Nations World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant.
| Year | Projected population | vs today |
|---|---|---|
| 2030 | 56,351,031 | +2.7% |
| 2050 | 58,623,232 | +6.9% |
Myanmar population pyramid (2025)
Age and sex structure from UN World Population Prospects 2024: 24.1% of Myanmar's population is under 15, 68.4% is of working age (15–64), and 7.5% is 65 or older. Hover any bar for the group's size.
Myanmar population FAQ
What is the population of Myanmar in 2026?
Myanmar's population is estimated at about 55.24 million in 2026, extrapolated from the latest official figure of 54,850,648 (2025). Myanmar ranks 27th in the world by population.
Is the population of Myanmar growing or shrinking?
Myanmar's population is growing at about 0.64% per year, an increase of roughly 350,557 people over the past year.
How densely populated is Myanmar?
Myanmar has about 83 people per square kilometre across a land area of 652,670 km².
What share of the world's population lives in Myanmar?
Myanmar is home to about 0.67% of the world's population.
What is Myanmar's projected population in 2050?
United Nations medium-variant projections put Myanmar's population at 58,623,232 in 2050, passing through 56,351,031 in 2030.
What is the median age in Myanmar?
The median age in Myanmar is 30.1 years (2025 estimate) — half the population is younger and half older than that.
Sources: World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0); median age and projections from UN World Population Prospects 2024. Live figures are estimates extrapolated from the latest official data — see methodology.