Slovenia population
Current population of Slovenia
2,134,948
Live estimate, extrapolated from the latest official figures
- Births today
- 9
- Deaths today
- 12
- Change today (UTC)
- +2
- World rank
- 149th of 218
- 0.03% of world population
- Population
- 2,130,986
- 2025 estimate
- Annual growth
- +0.17%
- 2025
- Density
- 105 /km²
- 2023
- Land area
- 20,135 km²
- Urban population
- 56%
- 2025
- Median age
- 44.7 yrs
- 2025 (UN WPP)
- Fertility rate
- 1.52
- births per woman, 2024
- Life expectancy
- 82.3 yrs
- 2024
- Net migration
- +2,711
- 2025
- Capital
- Ljubljana
- Region
- Europe & Central Asia
Population of Slovenia: overview
Slovenia has a population of 2,130,986 according to the latest official estimates (2025), the 149th largest in the world. Slovenia is part of the Europe & Central Asia region and its capital is Ljubljana.
The population has essentially plateaued, changing by just 0.17% per year. In absolute terms that meant roughly 3,586 additional people over the past year.
Population density is moderate — about 105 people per km², spread across 20,135 km² of land. A slim urban majority has emerged, with 56% of people living in cities.
At a median age of 44.7 years, Slovenia has one of the oldest populations on Earth. Fertility is well below replacement, at 1.52 children per woman. Life expectancy at birth is 82.3 years (2024).
UN projections point downward: 1.98 million people by 2050, 7% fewer than today. The 2030 projection is 2,098,956.
Slovenia population, 1960–2025 and projections
| Year | Population | Growth rate | Annual change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2,130,986 | +0.17% | +3,586 |
| 2024 | 2,127,400 | +0.33% | +6,939 |
| 2023 | 2,120,461 | +0.40% | +8,385 |
| 2022 | 2,112,076 | +0.19% | +3,997 |
| 2021 | 2,108,079 | +0.27% | +5,660 |
| 2020 | 2,102,419 | +0.67% | +14,034 |
| 2019 | 2,088,385 | +0.70% | +14,491 |
| 2018 | 2,073,894 | +0.36% | +7,506 |
| 2017 | 2,066,388 | +0.07% | +1,346 |
| 2016 | 2,065,042 | +0.07% | +1,511 |
| 2015 | 2,063,531 | +0.08% | +1,551 |
| 2014 | 2,061,980 | +0.10% | +2,027 |
| 2010 | 2,048,583 | +0.44% | +8,914 |
| 2005 | 2,000,474 | +0.17% | +3,462 |
| 2000 | 1,988,925 | +0.30% | +5,880 |
| 1995 | 1,989,872 | +0.02% | +429 |
| 1990 | 1,998,161 | +0.09% | +1,810 |
| 1985 | 1,941,641 | +0.49% | +9,487 |
| 1980 | 1,901,315 | +0.99% | +18,716 |
| 1975 | 1,793,581 | +0.98% | +17,449 |
| 1970 | 1,724,891 | +0.64% | +11,017 |
| 1965 | 1,649,160 | +1.04% | +17,046 |
| 1960 | 1,584,720 | – | – |
Recent years annually, earlier years at five-year steps. Annual change compares against the immediately preceding year.
Slovenia population forecast
United Nations World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant.
| Year | Projected population | vs today |
|---|---|---|
| 2030 | 2,098,956 | −1.5% |
| 2050 | 1,981,553 | −7.0% |
Slovenia population pyramid (2025)
Age and sex structure from UN World Population Prospects 2024: 14.5% of Slovenia's population is under 15, 63.3% is of working age (15–64), and 22.2% is 65 or older. Hover any bar for the group's size.
Slovenia population FAQ
What is the population of Slovenia in 2026?
Slovenia's population is estimated at about 2.13 million in 2026, extrapolated from the latest official figure of 2,130,986 (2025). Slovenia ranks 149th in the world by population.
Is the population of Slovenia growing or shrinking?
Slovenia's population is essentially flat, changing by only 0.17% per year.
How densely populated is Slovenia?
Slovenia has about 105 people per square kilometre across a land area of 20,135 km².
What share of the world's population lives in Slovenia?
Slovenia is home to about 0.03% of the world's population.
What is Slovenia's projected population in 2050?
United Nations medium-variant projections put Slovenia's population at 1,981,553 in 2050, passing through 2,098,956 in 2030.
What is the median age in Slovenia?
The median age in Slovenia is 44.7 years (2025 estimate) — half the population is younger and half older than that.
Sources: World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0); median age and projections from UN World Population Prospects 2024. Live figures are estimates extrapolated from the latest official data — see methodology.