Denmark population
Current population of Denmark
6,044,786
Live estimate, extrapolated from the latest official figures
- Births today
- 32
- Deaths today
- 32
- Change today (UTC)
- +18
- World rank
- 115th of 218
- 0.07% of world population
- Population
- 6,009,169
- 2025 estimate
- Annual growth
- +0.54%
- 2025
- Density
- 149 /km²
- 2023
- Land area
- 40,000 km²
- Urban population
- 89%
- 2025
- Median age
- 41.3 yrs
- 2025 (UN WPP)
- Fertility rate
- 1.47
- births per woman, 2024
- Life expectancy
- 82.3 yrs
- 2024
- Net migration
- +22,103
- 2025
- Capital
- Copenhagen
- Region
- Europe & Central Asia
Population of Denmark: overview
Denmark has a population of 6,009,169 according to the latest official estimates (2025), the 115th largest in the world. Denmark is part of the Europe & Central Asia region and its capital is Copenhagen.
Growth has slowed to 0.54% per year. In absolute terms that meant roughly 32,177 additional people over the past year. Immigration reinforces the trend: net migration added about 22,103 people in 2025.
Population density is moderate — about 149 people per km², spread across 40,000 km² of land. Most residents — 89% — live in urban areas.
The population is maturing, with a median age of 41.3 years. Fertility is well below replacement, at 1.47 children per woman. Life expectancy at birth is 82.3 years (2024).
UN projections suggest a roughly stable population through mid-century, at 6.12 million in 2050. The 2030 projection is 6,081,995.
Denmark population, 1960–2025 and projections
| Year | Population | Growth rate | Annual change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 6,009,169 | +0.54% | +32,177 |
| 2024 | 5,976,992 | +0.50% | +30,040 |
| 2023 | 5,946,952 | +0.74% | +43,915 |
| 2022 | 5,903,037 | +0.79% | +46,304 |
| 2021 | 5,856,733 | +0.43% | +25,329 |
| 2020 | 5,831,404 | +0.29% | +16,982 |
| 2019 | 5,814,422 | +0.36% | +20,786 |
| 2018 | 5,793,636 | +0.50% | +28,656 |
| 2017 | 5,764,980 | +0.64% | +36,970 |
| 2016 | 5,728,010 | +0.78% | +44,527 |
| 2015 | 5,683,483 | +0.71% | +40,008 |
| 2014 | 5,643,475 | +0.51% | +28,543 |
| 2010 | 5,547,683 | +0.44% | +24,588 |
| 2005 | 5,419,432 | +0.28% | +14,909 |
| 2000 | 5,339,616 | +0.33% | +17,817 |
| 1995 | 5,233,373 | +0.52% | +27,193 |
| 1990 | 5,140,939 | +0.16% | +8,345 |
| 1985 | 5,113,691 | +0.04% | +2,072 |
| 1980 | 5,123,027 | +0.12% | +6,226 |
| 1975 | 5,059,862 | +0.29% | +14,565 |
| 1970 | 4,928,757 | +0.75% | +36,897 |
| 1965 | 4,759,012 | +0.78% | +36,940 |
| 1960 | 4,579,603 | – | – |
Recent years annually, earlier years at five-year steps. Annual change compares against the immediately preceding year.
Denmark population forecast
United Nations World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant.
| Year | Projected population | vs today |
|---|---|---|
| 2030 | 6,081,995 | +1.2% |
| 2050 | 6,124,838 | +1.9% |
Denmark population pyramid (2025)
Age and sex structure from UN World Population Prospects 2024: 15.6% of Denmark's population is under 15, 63.3% is of working age (15–64), and 21.1% is 65 or older. Hover any bar for the group's size.
Denmark population FAQ
What is the population of Denmark in 2026?
Denmark's population is estimated at about 6.04 million in 2026, extrapolated from the latest official figure of 6,009,169 (2025). Denmark ranks 115th in the world by population.
Is the population of Denmark growing or shrinking?
Denmark's population is growing at about 0.54% per year, an increase of roughly 32,177 people over the past year.
How densely populated is Denmark?
Denmark has about 149 people per square kilometre across a land area of 40,000 km².
What share of the world's population lives in Denmark?
Denmark is home to about 0.07% of the world's population.
What is Denmark's projected population in 2050?
United Nations medium-variant projections put Denmark's population at 6,124,838 in 2050, passing through 6,081,995 in 2030.
What is the median age in Denmark?
The median age in Denmark is 41.3 years (2025 estimate) — half the population is younger and half older than that.
Sources: World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0); median age and projections from UN World Population Prospects 2024. Live figures are estimates extrapolated from the latest official data — see methodology.