Lebanon population
Current population of Lebanon
5,897,574
Live estimate, extrapolated from the latest official figures
- Births today
- 53
- Deaths today
- 20
- Change today (UTC)
- +24
- World rank
- 116th of 218
- 0.07% of world population
- Population
- 5,849,421
- 2025 estimate
- Annual growth
- +0.75%
- 2025
- Density
- 564 /km²
- 2023
- Land area
- 10,230 km²
- Urban population
- 91%
- 2025
- Median age
- 28.8 yrs
- 2025 (UN WPP)
- Fertility rate
- 2.23
- births per woman, 2024
- Life expectancy
- 77.9 yrs
- 2024
- Net migration
- −10,230
- 2025
- Capital
- Beirut
- Region
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
Population of Lebanon: overview
Lebanon has a population of 5,849,421 according to the latest official estimates (2025), the 116th largest in the world. Lebanon is part of the Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan region and its capital is Beirut.
The population is growing steadily, at 0.75% per year. In absolute terms that meant roughly 43,459 additional people over the past year. That growth comes despite net emigration of about 10,230 people in 2025.
Lebanon is densely settled, with about 564 people per km², spread across 10,230 km² of land. Life here is overwhelmingly urban: 91% of residents live in cities.
The median age is 28.8 years. The fertility rate of 2.23 children per woman sits above the replacement level of 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 77.9 years (2024).
UN medium-variant projections point to continued growth, reaching 7 million by 2050 (20% above today's level). The 2030 projection is 6,103,808.
Lebanon population, 1960–2025 and projections
| Year | Population | Growth rate | Annual change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 5,849,421 | +0.75% | +43,459 |
| 2024 | 5,805,962 | +0.56% | +32,469 |
| 2023 | 5,773,493 | +0.50% | +29,004 |
| 2022 | 5,744,489 | +0.46% | +26,367 |
| 2021 | 5,718,122 | +0.28% | +15,724 |
| 2020 | 5,702,398 | −1.60% | −92,196 |
| 2019 | 5,794,594 | −3.22% | −189,525 |
| 2018 | 5,984,119 | −2.90% | −176,009 |
| 2017 | 6,160,128 | −2.61% | −162,932 |
| 2016 | 6,323,060 | −2.34% | −149,409 |
| 2015 | 6,472,469 | +1.96% | +125,479 |
| 2014 | 6,346,990 | +9.99% | +603,554 |
| 2010 | 5,041,288 | +0.98% | +49,001 |
| 2005 | 4,671,102 | +1.55% | +71,823 |
| 2000 | 4,329,340 | +1.73% | +74,063 |
| 1995 | 3,960,735 | +1.81% | +70,936 |
| 1990 | 3,595,175 | +1.96% | +69,890 |
| 1985 | 3,217,376 | +2.03% | +64,632 |
| 1980 | 2,944,763 | +2.13% | +62,128 |
| 1975 | 2,693,191 | +2.18% | +58,006 |
| 1970 | 2,386,114 | +2.46% | +57,955 |
| 1965 | 2,088,831 | +2.83% | +58,288 |
| 1960 | 1,794,406 | – | – |
Recent years annually, earlier years at five-year steps. Annual change compares against the immediately preceding year.
Lebanon population forecast
United Nations World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant.
| Year | Projected population | vs today |
|---|---|---|
| 2030 | 6,103,808 | +4.3% |
| 2050 | 6,999,260 | +19.7% |
Lebanon population pyramid (2025)
Age and sex structure from UN World Population Prospects 2024: 25.6% of Lebanon's population is under 15, 64.0% is of working age (15–64), and 10.4% is 65 or older. Hover any bar for the group's size.
Lebanon population FAQ
What is the population of Lebanon in 2026?
Lebanon's population is estimated at about 5.9 million in 2026, extrapolated from the latest official figure of 5,849,421 (2025). Lebanon ranks 116th in the world by population.
Is the population of Lebanon growing or shrinking?
Lebanon's population is growing at about 0.75% per year, an increase of roughly 43,459 people over the past year.
How densely populated is Lebanon?
Lebanon has about 564 people per square kilometre across a land area of 10,230 km².
What share of the world's population lives in Lebanon?
Lebanon is home to about 0.07% of the world's population.
What is Lebanon's projected population in 2050?
United Nations medium-variant projections put Lebanon's population at 6,999,260 in 2050, passing through 6,103,808 in 2030.
What is the median age in Lebanon?
The median age in Lebanon is 28.8 years (2025 estimate) — half the population is younger and half older than that.
Sources: World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0); median age and projections from UN World Population Prospects 2024. Live figures are estimates extrapolated from the latest official data — see methodology.