Kyrgyzstan population
Current population of Kyrgyzstan
7,477,978
Live estimate, extrapolated from the latest official figures
- Births today
- 81
- Deaths today
- 18
- Change today (UTC)
- +69
- World rank
- 107th of 218
- 0.09% of world population
- Population
- 7,343,064
- 2025 estimate
- Annual growth
- +1.66%
- 2025
- Density
- 37 /km²
- 2023
- Land area
- 191,800 km²
- Urban population
- 35%
- 2025
- Median age
- 25.4 yrs
- 2025 (UN WPP)
- Fertility rate
- 2.60
- births per woman, 2024
- Life expectancy
- 72.4 yrs
- 2024
- Net migration
- +1,815
- 2025
- Capital
- Bishkek
- Region
- Europe & Central Asia
Population of Kyrgyzstan: overview
Kyrgyzstan has a population of 7,343,064 according to the latest official estimates (2025), the 107th largest in the world. Kyrgyzstan is part of the Europe & Central Asia region and its capital is Bishkek.
The population is expanding quickly, at 1.66% per year. In absolute terms that meant roughly 121,196 additional people over the past year.
The country is sparsely settled, with only about 37 people per km², spread across 191,800 km² of land. The country remains predominantly rural, though cities are growing: 35% of residents are urban.
The population is young, with a median age of 25.4 years. The fertility rate of 2.60 children per woman sits above the replacement level of 2.1. Life expectancy at birth is 72.4 years (2024).
The UN projects strong growth ahead: 9.64 million people by 2050, about 31% more than today. The 2030 projection is 7,803,618.
Kyrgyzstan population, 1960–2025 and projections
| Year | Population | Growth rate | Annual change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 7,343,064 | +1.66% | +121,196 |
| 2024 | 7,221,868 | +1.71% | +122,118 |
| 2023 | 7,099,750 | +1.77% | +124,530 |
| 2022 | 6,975,220 | +1.79% | +123,996 |
| 2021 | 6,851,224 | +1.84% | +124,628 |
| 2020 | 6,726,596 | +2.05% | +136,385 |
| 2019 | 6,590,211 | +2.24% | +146,132 |
| 2018 | 6,444,079 | +2.16% | +137,383 |
| 2017 | 6,306,696 | +2.10% | +131,358 |
| 2016 | 6,175,338 | +2.22% | +135,302 |
| 2015 | 6,040,036 | +2.25% | +134,188 |
| 2014 | 5,905,848 | +2.20% | +128,698 |
| 2010 | 5,467,059 | +1.43% | +77,416 |
| 2005 | 5,162,640 | +1.13% | +57,927 |
| 2000 | 4,898,362 | +1.19% | +57,940 |
| 1995 | 4,560,454 | +1.00% | +45,385 |
| 1990 | 4,391,236 | +1.93% | +83,736 |
| 1985 | 3,990,300 | +1.87% | +73,900 |
| 1980 | 3,617,400 | +1.82% | +65,400 |
| 1975 | 3,292,400 | +2.10% | +68,500 |
| 1970 | 2,959,900 | +2.22% | +65,100 |
| 1965 | 2,573,300 | +3.08% | +78,000 |
| 1960 | 2,172,300 | – | – |
Recent years annually, earlier years at five-year steps. Annual change compares against the immediately preceding year.
Kyrgyzstan population forecast
United Nations World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant.
| Year | Projected population | vs today |
|---|---|---|
| 2030 | 7,803,618 | +6.3% |
| 2050 | 9,642,952 | +31.3% |
Kyrgyzstan population pyramid (2025)
Age and sex structure from UN World Population Prospects 2024: 31.9% of Kyrgyzstan's population is under 15, 62.1% is of working age (15–64), and 6.0% is 65 or older. Hover any bar for the group's size.
Kyrgyzstan population FAQ
What is the population of Kyrgyzstan in 2026?
Kyrgyzstan's population is estimated at about 7.48 million in 2026, extrapolated from the latest official figure of 7,343,064 (2025). Kyrgyzstan ranks 107th in the world by population.
Is the population of Kyrgyzstan growing or shrinking?
Kyrgyzstan's population is growing at about 1.66% per year, an increase of roughly 121,196 people over the past year.
How densely populated is Kyrgyzstan?
Kyrgyzstan has about 37 people per square kilometre across a land area of 191,800 km².
What share of the world's population lives in Kyrgyzstan?
Kyrgyzstan is home to about 0.09% of the world's population.
What is Kyrgyzstan's projected population in 2050?
United Nations medium-variant projections put Kyrgyzstan's population at 9,642,952 in 2050, passing through 7,803,618 in 2030.
What is the median age in Kyrgyzstan?
The median age in Kyrgyzstan is 25.4 years (2025 estimate) — half the population is younger and half older than that.
Sources: World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0); median age and projections from UN World Population Prospects 2024. Live figures are estimates extrapolated from the latest official data — see methodology.