Togo population
Current population of Togo
8,798,165
Live estimate, extrapolated from the latest official figures
- Births today
- 157
- Deaths today
- 41
- Change today (UTC)
- +106
- World rank
- 102nd of 218
- 0.10% of world population
- Population
- 8,591,626
- 2025 estimate
- Annual growth
- +2.18%
- 2025
- Density
- 151 /km²
- 2023
- Land area
- 54,390 km²
- Urban population
- 44%
- 2025
- Median age
- 19.1 yrs
- 2025 (UN WPP)
- Fertility rate
- 4.12
- births per woman, 2024
- Life expectancy
- 62.9 yrs
- 2024
- Net migration
- −15,010
- 2025
- Capital
- Lome
- Region
- Sub-Saharan Africa
Population of Togo: overview
Togo has a population of 8,591,626 according to the latest official estimates (2025), the 102nd largest in the world. Togo is part of the Sub-Saharan Africa region and its capital is Lome.
The population is expanding quickly, at 2.18% per year. In absolute terms that meant roughly 185,068 additional people over the past year. That growth comes despite net emigration of about 15,010 people in 2025.
Population density is relatively high at about 151 people per km², spread across 54,390 km² of land. The country remains predominantly rural, though cities are growing: 44% of residents are urban.
With a median age of just 19.1 years, Togo has one of the youngest populations in the world. Fertility remains high at 4.12 children per woman. Life expectancy at birth is 62.9 years (2024).
The UN projects strong growth ahead: 15.58 million people by 2050, about 81% more than today. The 2030 projection is 10,792,997.
Togo population, 1960–2025 and projections
| Year | Population | Growth rate | Annual change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 8,591,626 | +2.18% | +185,068 |
| 2024 | 8,406,558 | +2.20% | +182,708 |
| 2023 | 8,223,850 | +1.91% | +155,234 |
| 2022 | 8,068,616 | +1.66% | +132,440 |
| 2021 | 7,936,176 | +1.88% | +148,122 |
| 2020 | 7,788,054 | +2.18% | +168,129 |
| 2019 | 7,619,925 | +2.15% | +161,719 |
| 2018 | 7,458,206 | +1.81% | +133,820 |
| 2017 | 7,324,386 | +1.70% | +123,502 |
| 2016 | 7,200,884 | +1.81% | +129,382 |
| 2015 | 7,071,502 | +1.91% | +133,858 |
| 2014 | 6,937,644 | +2.02% | +138,796 |
| 2010 | 6,325,788 | +3.13% | +194,842 |
| 2005 | 5,413,154 | +2.47% | +131,834 |
| 2000 | 4,783,722 | +2.50% | +117,968 |
| 1995 | 4,110,450 | +5.15% | +206,267 |
| 1990 | 3,714,021 | +2.93% | +107,103 |
| 1985 | 3,194,539 | +2.82% | +88,796 |
| 1980 | 2,791,408 | +2.80% | +77,059 |
| 1975 | 2,463,796 | +2.44% | +59,504 |
| 1970 | 2,149,478 | +5.06% | +106,062 |
| 1965 | 1,835,588 | +1.99% | +36,178 |
| 1960 | 1,673,110 | – | – |
Recent years annually, earlier years at five-year steps. Annual change compares against the immediately preceding year.
Togo population forecast
United Nations World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant.
| Year | Projected population | vs today |
|---|---|---|
| 2030 | 10,792,997 | +25.6% |
| 2050 | 15,584,778 | +81.4% |
Togo population pyramid (2025)
Age and sex structure from UN World Population Prospects 2024: 39.2% of Togo's population is under 15, 57.6% is of working age (15–64), and 3.3% is 65 or older. Hover any bar for the group's size.
Togo population FAQ
What is the population of Togo in 2026?
Togo's population is estimated at about 8.8 million in 2026, extrapolated from the latest official figure of 8,591,626 (2025). Togo ranks 102nd in the world by population.
Is the population of Togo growing or shrinking?
Togo's population is growing at about 2.18% per year, an increase of roughly 185,068 people over the past year.
How densely populated is Togo?
Togo has about 151 people per square kilometre across a land area of 54,390 km².
What share of the world's population lives in Togo?
Togo is home to about 0.10% of the world's population.
What is Togo's projected population in 2050?
United Nations medium-variant projections put Togo's population at 15,584,778 in 2050, passing through 10,792,997 in 2030.
What is the median age in Togo?
The median age in Togo is 19.1 years (2025 estimate) — half the population is younger and half older than that.
Sources: World Bank Open Data (CC BY-4.0); median age and projections from UN World Population Prospects 2024. Live figures are estimates extrapolated from the latest official data — see methodology.